Cash Lever #1: Lower WIP (aka “Stop Collecting Half-Finished Souvenirs”)
What happens: Smarter sequencing → fewer partials → faster throughput → less WIP sitting around like it pays rent.
Sassy truth: Every pallet of half-built product is a savings account with a terrible interest rate.
Tiny math:
Cut average WIP by 18% on a $3M WIP base → frees $540k. Even if your cost of capital is only 8%, that’s $43k a year in “hey look, money!”
How S&OP does it:
- Commit to a 4-week freeze window on the bottleneck line.
- Use changeover-aware sequences (yes, the AI cameo) to reduce setup hours.
- Track schedule adherence like it insulted your family.
Cash Lever #2: Right-Size Safety Stock (Emotional Support Inventory, Begone)
What happens: Match safety stock to actual variability and service targets → less money on the shelf without fear sweats.
Sassy truth: If your safety stock is a round number you “feel good about,” that’s not planning—that’s aromatherapy.
Tiny math:
Trim safety stock 12% on a $5M inventory → frees $600k.
Service holds because you recalculated ROP with demand variability and supplier lead-time reliability (not vibes).
How S&OP does it:
- ABC by variability (not just revenue).
- Recompute ROP/SS quarterly for volatile SKUs.
- Publish the Service vs. Inventory curve so Sales picks a point like an adult.
Cash Lever #3: Lead-Time Hygiene + Supplier Reliability (AP Terms You Can Actually Use)
What happens: Clean, honest lead times + dependable suppliers → fewer expedites → AP terms you can keep instead of apologizing for.
Sassy truth: “Net 60” means nothing if you’re overnighting parts every Thursday.
Tiny math:
Cut expedites 20% on a $1.2M annual expedite habit → $240k saved.
Hit OTIF and watch suppliers say yes to +15 days on terms—free working capital, no CFO sermons required.
How S&OP does it:
- Publish lead-time adherence by supplier; flag chronic offenders.
- Dual-source high-risk parts (open relationship, healthy boundaries).
- Tie AP term decisions to supplier reliability, not friendship bracelets.
Where AI Helps (No Hype, Actual ROI)
- Demand sensing: nudges the next 2–6 weeks so you don’t hoard.
- Bias checker: turns sales optimism into numbers you can use.
- Sequence optimizer: lifts OEE and shrinks WIP.
- Risk pings: “Hey, Route 8 is on fire again” → fewer last-minute freight splurges.
Robots still need Carl from IT, but they can help you stop lighting cash on fire.
Conclusion:
S&OP isn’t a feelings circle; it’s a cash machine when run like one plan, one language, one reality. Get the couple (Forecast & Factory) to stop subtweeting and your balance sheet suddenly looks…happy.
Next week I’ll post the Working Capital Cash Sprint Toolkit—templates for ROP/SS, a supplier reliability scorecard, and a one-page cash bridge you can drop into your S&OP deck. Subscribe to MANUF-AI so it lands in your inbox without any expedites. 🙂

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